Switch cascading: Definition, functions & usage considerations

Switch cascading for network

As a network device for forwarding optical and electrical signals, a switch is often used in various networking systems required for enterprise operation.

The switch has multiple ports, each port has a bridging function and can be connected to a local area network or a high-performance server or workstation.

If you need to use a switch in your project, please feel free to contact us and tell us about your project.

Switch cascading image

What is a cascade connection of switches?

A cascading connection is a common switch connection method that allows multiple switches to be connected to expand the network size and increase the number of ports.

Cascading connections form a link by connecting the ports of one switch to the ports of another switch, and larger networks can be created by cascading multiple switches.

use usb cable to cascading

Why do switches need to be cascaded?

Expand network size:

By cascading multiple switches, you can expand the size and capacity of your network.

Each level of switch can provide additional ports, allowing more devices to be connected to the network.

This is useful for large networks that need to connect a large number of computers, servers, or other network devices.

cable of Switch cascading

Increase the number of ports:

Cascading connections allow ports from multiple switches to be merged to form a logical port group.

This increases the number of ports available on the network, providing more connectivity options.

This is useful for scenarios where a large number of devices need to be interconnected, such as data centers or enterprise networks.

Logical single network:

Even though switches are cascaded to form links, the entire network is considered a logical unit.

This means that in a cascaded network, data can flow freely between switches and devices can communicate with other devices in the network through any one switch.

Avoid network congestion:

Through cascading connections, network traffic can be dispersed among multiple switches to prevent a single switch from becoming a bottleneck of the network.

This helps improve the performance and reliability of the network and reduces congestion issues caused by high traffic volumes.

Network management and configuration:

In a cascaded network, each switch can be managed and configured independently.

Administrators can configure individual ports, VLAN divisions, and security settings for each switch.

At the same time, certain management protocols (such as the Spanning Tree Protocol) can also be used to ensure that there are no loops in the cascade network and provide redundant paths and fault recovery functions.

Of course, switches cannot be cascaded without limit. Exceeding a certain number may cause some problems and cause serious degradation of network performance.

 Large switch control room

Things to note when cascading:

When cascading connections, you need to pay attention to the settings of the upstream and downstream ports of the switch and the direction of the optical fiber connection to avoid problems such as loopbacks and network loops.

In short, two fiber optic switches can be connected through a direct connection or cascade connection.

You need to pay attention to the standard length and connection direction of the fiber optic cable.

Has a problem? Looking for help from iSEMC, we have the most professional equipment, including switches, controllers, LCD video walls, and LED video walls, to implement the entire solution for you.

 

Cascading connection is a common switch connection method that expands the network size and increases the number of ports by connecting multiple switches step by step.

Cascading connections allow the creation of a logically single network and provide good performance, reliability, and network management flexibility.

When designing and configuring a cascaded network, factors such as network topology, bandwidth requirements, security, and management requirements need to be considered to ensure the effective operation of the network and meet specific business needs.

 use laptop to control switch

Final thought

Of course, in addition to cascading functions, switches also have POE functions.

Traditional switches can only realize data transmission, while POE switches also support power supply to terminals through network cables.

Relatively speaking, using POE switches reduces a large number of power cord connections. Electricity safety is improved to a certain extent.

This is very important for the video wall industry, as it can expand the network scale avoid network congestion under specific conditions, and ensure that the equipment in the control room can operate stably.

What is a Micro-LED display? What are the advantages of Micro-LED display?

 Micro-LED in cinema

As the market demand for LED displays increases, ,micro-LED screens are experiencing explosive growth.

Whether it is commercial advertising, outdoor advertising, conference displays, or home theaters, Micro-LED display can bring users a more shocking and immersive visual experience.

If you have any questions, you can contact us at any time and tell us about your project

Micro-LED in a show

Micro-LED is rapidly gaining acceptance among technology experts in the consumer electronics market, providing customers with increasingly realistic experiences.

What is a Micro-LED display?

Micro-LED display refers to an LED display with a pixel pitch of less than 2.5 mm.

It uses advanced packaging technology, high-precision driving technology, and high-quality display materials, making it have high brightness, high contrast, high refresh rate, and high color reproduction features.

Compared with traditional display screens, Micro-LED display have more delicate pictures, more realistic color effects, and wider viewing angles, which can meet people's needs for high-quality, high-definition displays.

 Micro-LED screen

What are the advantages of Micro-LED display?

High color and wide color gamut:

It uses full-color LED lamp beads, which have rich color depth and wide color gamut and can present a more vivid and realistic picture.

Whether you are watching movies, playing games, or conducting commercial presentations, Micro-LED display can bring you an immersive visual experience.

High brightness and high contrast:

Secondly, Micro-LED display have excellent brightness and contrast.

Due to the high brightness characteristics of LED lamp beads, Micro-LED display can maintain good display effects under various ambient lights.

Whether indoors or outdoors, day or night, Micro-LED display can display content clearly and brightly.

At the same time, its high contrast also makes the picture more delicate and vivid, enhancing the layering of the image.

Micro-LED video wall

High refresh rate and fast response:

In addition, Micro-LED display also feature high refresh rates and fast response.

Its refresh rate is as high as 60Hz or more, which can meet the needs of high-speed motion pictures and avoid image after images.

At the same time, its response time is also very short, and it can present picture changes in real-time without lagging or delay.

High reliability and stability:

Another important feature is the reliability and stability of Micro-LED displays.

Micro-LED display adopt a modular design. Each LED module is independent and has self-checking and self-repair functions. Once a certain part fails, you only need to replace the corresponding module without affecting the use of the entire screen.

This design not only improves the convenience of maintenance but also ensures the stability and reliability of the entire screen.

Wide viewing angle:

supports horizontal 170°/vertical 160° viewing angle display, better meeting the needs of large conference room environments and stepped conference room environments.

Supports 7*24 hours of uninterrupted operation.

Efficient heat dissipation:

Fanless design, zero noise, giving users a perfect meeting environment

 

Micro-LED displays are widely used in various fields

In shopping malls, conference rooms, TV studios, and other places, Micro-LED display can present more detailed and realistic images, improving the audience's viewing experience.

In places such as outdoor billboards and sports venues, the high brightness and anti-interference performance of Micro-LED display can meet the needs of various complex environments.

In addition, Micro-LED display can also be used for interior decoration.

It can be used as wall decoration to display letters, numbers, patterns, and other content in a unique way, adding an artistic atmosphere to the indoor environment.

At the same time, Micro-LED display can also be used as part of household items such as display cabinets, desktops, and stairs, adding a sense of fashion and technology to the home environment.

Micro-LED in a meeting

What information do you need to confirm before purchasing a Micro LED display?

  1. Point spacing:

The specifications of Micro-LED display mainly include P2, P1.8, P1.66, P1.5, P1.25, P1.2, P0.9, etc.

As long as the point spacing of LEDs is less than 2 mm, it can be called a small pitch.

The smaller the point pitch, the more LED lights will be distributed on the same module, which directly results in the resolution of the LED. Improvement.

So if you want to increase the clear display effect, then try to use products with smaller spacing.

The basis for selecting the dot spacing scheme is mainly based on the user's viewing distance from the display screen.

Generally speaking, dividing the viewing distance by 2 or 3 is the range within which we choose the LED dot spacing.

For example, if the user's viewing distance is 6 meters, then Using P3 or P2 can meet the needs.

  1. Materials:

However, each point-pitch product also includes a variety of components, including box structure, module structure, and lamp bead brand. These factors directly affect the product quality and stability of Micro-LED display. We are designing application solutions. These parameters should also be screened in detail.

  1. Display area:

When designing actual application solutions for Micro-LED display, it is often difficult to decide how large a display area should be.

In addition to considering the installation size on site, this also depends on the number of viewers and viewing distance.

If If the number of people is large, the display area of the corresponding Micro-LED display should also be larger, to ensure that the people behind can see the content displayed above.

  1. Installation method:

Depending on the installation environment, the installation methods of Micro-LED displays are usually different.

Some are wall-mounted, and some are fixed with a floor-standing bracket.

In short, which installation method should be used according to the on-site installation environment. to make sure.

Of course, a professional screen must be equipped with professional equipment to ensure the normal operation of multiple screens. iSEMC has very professional experience in LED video wall controller.

 

Final thought

As an emerging display technology, Micro-LED display has many advantages such as high quality, high definition, high brightness, high contrast, and high display stability, making it widely used in all walks of life.

What is LED display in football stadiums? What the functions LED display functions for football stadium?

LED Screen in Sport Even

With the rise of sports events and the accelerated construction of sports venues in recent years, professional LED displays have become an important facility for game information display and live broadcast in sports venues.

Read on to learn more about LED applications in sports events, or contact us today to tell us about your project.

 

Jump to:

What is LED display in football stadiums?

 

LED display functions for football stadium 

-Make the game more atmospheric:

-Introduce the players:

-More accurate representation of the scoring system:

-Make the game fairer:

 

What types of LED screen in sport even?

 -Live video wall

-Stadium fence screen

-Center hanging LED display

-LED soft film display screen

-LED hanging screen

 

 

What is LED display in football stadiums?

LED display in football stadiums

A stadium LED display is an LED display product specially designed according to the special application requirements of the stadium.

It is mainly used for fenced advertising and information releases in the stadium. It can display bar advertisements of any length, and its surrounding advertising information can effectively cover the entire sports venue without interruption.

LED displays can enable sponsors and organizers of stadium sports events to enhance their brand image, convey promotional information, and ensure that each audience can experience the live competition to the greatest extent.

Without video wall displays, the official content presented by the stadium would be limited.

The displayed images and content cannot be displayed to each audience due to distance issues.

 

LED display functions in for football stadium 

Scoring system showing in LED screen

Make the game more atmospheric:

The playback of the video shows perfect picture quality and sound effects to the competition site, making the atmosphere more shocking.

 

Introduce the players:

For example, player information, past videos of players, actual game status, and highlight replays. The use of ultra-large and clear LED screens to display live game images breaks the restriction of seats and makes it easier to watch games from a distance.

 

More accurate representation of the scoring system:

Connected to the referee system and timing and scoring system, the LED display can play the game time and score in real-time.

 

Make the game fairer:

Slow-motion replay has become the basis for referees to make correct decisions, maintaining the fairness and justice of the game and reducing unnecessary conflicts.

Wonderful scenes, slow-motion playback, and close-ups bring a perfect visual feast to the audience.

 Stadium fence screen

However LED displays can allow your business to benefit from advertising and sponsors.

Research has found that with the emergence of outdoor advertising (OOH), the demand for LED video wall displays has increased.

It is extremely important to find a suitable LED supplier and a professional installation team is required for installation.

This will make your advertising sponsors interested in your project.

Sponsor's advertising, logos, and promotional videos can provide competition organizers with profit opportunities

 

Read: Need help for Choose on video wall in sport even? Check out our OD series of LED Video wall.

 

What types of LED screen in sport even?

LED hanging Screen

1.Live video wall

The live video wall is composed of many LED displays, which have the advantages of wide viewing angles and high image clarity, ensuring that viewers at every location will not miss every highlight of the event.

At the same time, it relies on features such as high contrast, high refresh rate, and high color reproduction to truly synchronize the game and attract potential sponsors.

 

2.Stadium fence screen

The stands of sports venues are generally equipped with fences, and fence displays should be used.

Not only can it replace the wall guardrails in the venue, but it can also display and play more content on the display screen.

This fully meets the display needs of football, basketball, handball, and other events.

The high refresh rate can effectively avoid black lines and flickering during live broadcasts.

In addition, the stadium fence screen adopts an anti-collision design, which on the one hand can ensure stable operation under high-intensity impact, and the soft mask also prevents players from being injured.

 

3.Center hanging LED display

On the one hand, the center-suspended (suspended) LED display can be used to centrally display game information, game scores, timing information, players' technical statistics, etc.

On the other hand, it may be divided into multiple areas to display various statistical information, charts, animations, live broadcasts, or broadcasts.

Screens within the entire network can also be divided, managed, published, updated, etc.

within the system to interact with the audience, thereby enhancing the atmosphere of the scene.

 

4.LED soft film display screen

As a supplement to the main screen of the stadium, the soft film set is specially designed for playing videos, animations, and advertisements in the stadium. The box is lightweight and easy to maintain, thus meeting the requirements of different installation environments.

 

5.LED hanging screen

The square LED display screen located in the center of the sports venue has the function of lifting and adjusting (vertical movement) to meet the needs of competitions and performances.

It is regarded by the industry as an application example of LED bucket-shaped screens.

In short, LED displays provide a variety of solutions on the football field, which can improve game viewing, and enhance interactivity.

And provide game organizers with opportunities to earn advertising revenue.

These displays play a key role in providing real-time information entertainment.

And interactive experiences, allowing spectators to more fully enjoy the game.

 LED screen for football stadium

Final Thought

The application fields of LED display screens are becoming more and more extensive.

On the one hand, due to the far-reaching influence of modern media, advertising is particularly important;

on the other hand, with the maturity of LED display technology, many forms and functions of LED displays have been put into use.

It is born, making it possible to apply it in many situations.

LED displays have also become an indispensable configuration in sports venues and events.

What is the control room:System definition,functions

 large LCD display in control Room

Early control rooms mostly appeared in factories and were used for production control.

At that time, the machines were all separated from each other, and various instruments, valves, and switches occupied all the space.

Not only did the operators have to run around the whole room, but with such a huge workload, many mistakes would occur.

Now all it takes is a small screen. But what helps operators is its powerful processing and computing power.

People can hand over more complex statistics to the machine, optimize the division of labor, and thereby improve work efficiency.

Let us learn more about the central control room and its systems through this iSEMC article.

News control room

What is the central control room?

  1. The central control room is a control room that controls factory equipment and production through the host computer and central control system.

It is the abbreviation of the central control room. The central control room of each unit is different and has different functions.

It can reflect the monitored activities in real-time, vividly and truly. The object not only greatly extends the observation distance of the human eye, but also expands the function of the human eye.

It can replace manual monitoring for long periods in harsh environments, allowing people to see everything that is happening at the monitored site, and Recorded via video recorder.

  1. The central control room is widely used in multimedia classrooms, multi-functional conference halls, command and control centers and smart homes.

For example, the traffic police central control room in the news is very common.

Or the dispatching duty room in the power industry, the internal mixing workshop in the rubber industry, various ratios The control formula, and carbon black feeding.

All need to be coordinated and controlled by the central control room. There is a display screen on a monitoring TV wall.

Many people sit at the computer to monitor both the computer screen and the large screen.

  1. Central control room operators can control projectors, display stands, DVD players, and video recorders.

And monitor command and dispatch through computers and central control system software.

Usually, the control room requires a very large video wall as a command and dispatch. iSEMC offers LCD video walls in different sizes for display at different distances, providing high reliability and the highest image quality for the control room.

 iSEMC LCD Display

Central control system definition

The central control system refers to the equipment that centrally controls various equipment such as sound, light, and electricity.

It is used in multimedia classrooms, multi-functional conference halls, command and control centers, and smart homes.

Users can use button control panels, computer monitors, touch screens, and wireless remote controls to control projectors and display stands through computers and central control system software.

Command center

What does a central control room operator mainly do?

The staff of the central control room are responsible for the data collection, processing, and monitoring of enterprises or institutions to achieve the purposes of control, optimization, scheduling, security, and management.

The operator in the central control room must monitor the picture on the large screen at any time to see if there are any abnormal situations.

When an abnormality occurs, he or she must use the dispatching system on the console for dispatch.

Operators can also perform monitoring and related operations on the screen on the console.

large control room

What functions do a central control room need to have?

As a control center, the central control room needs to have the following functions:

monitoring function, control function, data processing function, alarm function, communication function, security function, human-computer interaction function, and other functions.

  1. Monitoring function: It can monitor the operating status of various equipment and facilities in the system in real time, detect abnormal situations promptly, and take corresponding measures to deal with them.
  2. Control function: Able to remotely control various equipment and facilities in the system to achieve switching, adjustment, operation, and other operations.
  3. Data processing function: It can collect, process, store, and analyze various data in the system to provide data support for management decision-making.
  4. Alarm function: It can detect various problems in the system in time, classify, process, and record the problems, and also send alarm information to managers.
  5. Communication function: Able to communicate with various devices and systems to achieve information exchange and data transmission, ensuring the timeliness and accuracy of information.
  6. Security function: Able to carry out security management of the system, including fire prevention, anti-theft, lightning protection, and other measures to ensure the stable operation of the system and the security of data.
  7. Human-computer interaction function: It can provide a friendly interface and operation method, allowing operators to operate and manage conveniently, and improve work efficiency and accuracy.

Control room

Final thought

A central control room in a modern context is often a critical facility used to monitor and control complex systems, equipment, and processes.

These facilities can be found in a variety of fields and industries.

Overall, central control rooms play a vital role in various areas of modern society, and they combine advanced technology and real-time monitoring to ensure system reliability, efficiency, and safety.

What is EDID?What the role of EDID?What else does EDID do?

Use EDID setting LED video wall

With the advancement of technology, the EDID standard is constantly updated and expanded to support higher resolutions.

Making the communication between computers and display screens more intelligent and automated to provide a better user experience and ensure optimal performance of the display.

Follow iSEMC’s article to learn more about EDID.

EDID function

What is EDIE?

The full name of EDID is Extended Display Identification Data. The EDID of VGA and DVI consists of a main block of 128 bytes.

The EDID of HDMI adds an extension block (128 bytes). The content of the extension block is mainly related to audio attributes.

DVI and VGA do not have audio, HDMI has audio.

Why does the controller use EDID?

To allow PCs or other image output devices to better identify the properties of video walls.

 There are more and more types of monitors, and each monitor cannot support all resolutions.  Outputting one resolution may damage the monitor hardware.

EDID appeared to allow PCs or other image output devices to better identify monitor attributes. 

iSEMC video controllers have EDID function and supports the resolution of 4K@60hz, so that there is  a significant advantage on the processing speed and image display.

Video wall controller

Is there only one EDID per monitor?

Today's monitors are very powerful and usually provide a variety of video interfaces.

Common ones include DVI, VGA, HDMI, Display Port, etc. Due to the different characteristics and bandwidth of each interface, the EDID of different interfaces is also different.

Whichever interface is used, the PC reads the EDID of that interface. Our equipment mainly uses DVI, VGA, and HDMI interfaces.

Due to several formats of the VIDEO interface, such as PAL, NTSC, etc., their resolution and field frequency are fixed.

What else does EDID do?

The EDID contains parameters about the monitor and its capabilities.

Including vendor information, maximum image size, color settings, manufacturer presets, frequency range limitations, and strings for the monitor name and serial number.

To put it figuratively, EDID is a collection of ID cards, household registers, skill certificates, and other documents displayed on the monitor.

The importance of EDID in HDMI matrix switchers

The EDID data function is widely used in HDMI matrix switchers, and it is also very suitable.

LED video wall

During use, our HDMI matrix switcher needs to be connected to an output device to display the picture.

With the different needs, there are more and more display devices on the market. Through the HDMI matrix switcher, the EDID information of any output display device can be read back and switched to any other output display device.

The function of EDID is can improve the compatibility of the HDMI matrix and can output images on computer monitors, TVs, projectors, large screens, splicing screens, and other display devices.

The role of EDID

  1. Simplify signal transmission

EDID can help video sources automatically identify the best resolution and refresh rate, thereby simplifying the signal transmission process and reducing equipment requirements.

There is no need to manually adjust resolution and refresh rate while ensuring compatibility of video sources and displays.

  1. Improve display quality

EDID can ensure that display devices work at optimal resolution and refresh rates, thereby improving display quality.

Get clearer, more stable images thanks to improved compatibility between video sources and monitors.

At the same time, EDID can also identify the characteristics and capabilities of the display, thereby helping better communication between the video source and the display.

  1. Reduce device compatibility issues

Since different display devices will have different resolutions and refresh rates, manually adjusting these parameters is difficult.

EDID can help eliminate these device compatibility issues while also protecting your device from incompatible devices.

LCD video wall

How to use EDID?

  1. Setting method

Using EDID requires some special setup. First, you need to use an EDID-capable display and video source, as not all devices can support EDID.

Then, enable the EDID option in settings to enable this feature.

  1. Connection method

There are some things to note when connecting EDID.

First, make sure your video source and display device are properly connected. Second, make sure that the connected fiber optic extension cables and EDID devices support the correct signals and transmission speeds.

Finally, check whether the connection is stable to ensure the quality of the signal.

  1. Adjust parameters

If the settings are incorrect, some problems may occur, such as screen flickering, and incorrect resolution.

At this time some parameter adjustments need to be made. First, you can try to manually set the resolution and refresh rate to solve the problem.

If manual settings still cannot solve the problem, then you need to check whether the connected device supports EDID or try to connect with other devices.

LED video wall

Advantages and Disadvantages of EDID

  1. Advantages

EDID protects devices from damage from incompatible devices while providing better video quality and ease of signal transmission.

  1. Disadvantages

EDID requires special settings, and without the correct settings, various problems may occur.

In addition, EDID is not supported by all devices, and sometimes you need to purchase additional accessories.

Final thought

EDID can help eliminate device compatibility issues and improve video quality and ease of signal transmission. Therefore, it is very important to use EDID in modern multimedia devices. We need to pay attention to using and setting EDID correctly to get the best video quality.